Starting your day off with a breakfast of steel-cut oats is a great way to warm the tummy in winter, stay satiated longer, and get a bowl full of nutrients. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition recommends at least 3 servings of whole grains should be eaten daily as they help prevent obesity and obesity-related diseases.
Steel-Cut Oats Vs. Rolled Oats:
Although these oats are relatively the same from a nutrition perspective since they stem from the same grain, steel-cut oats are the less processed version of oats.
This makes steel-cut oats different in 4 main ways:
- Longer cooking time (about 30 minutes)
- More cholesterol lowering soluble fiber than other oatmeal forms
- Takes longer to digest so you stay fuller longer (higher satiety level)
- Chopped with steel blades resulting in a "chewier" oatmeal (slight variation in texture/taste)
Health Benefits of Steel-Cut Oats:
- A study conducted by Tufts University that was published in the Journal of Nutritionfound that: "...antioxidant compounds unique to oats, called avenanthramides, help prevent free radicals from damaging LDL cholesterol, thus reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease."
- The fiber content in steel-cut oats helps lower cholesterol. Oats, oat bran, and oatmeal contain a specific type of fiber known as beta-glucan. Since 1963, numerous studies has proven the beneficial effects of this type of fiber on cholesterol levels.
- Heart disease is a major killer in the U.S. A study published in the Archives of Internal Medicine confirms that eating high fiber foods, such as oats, helps prevent heart disease.
- The unique fiber in oats, beta-glucan, also helps stabilize blood sugar. This is beneficial to everyone, but also the many people suffering from Type 2 Diabetes.
- Beta-glucan also helps the immune system fight bacterial infections by aiding neutrophils (the most abundant type of non-specific immune cell) navigate to the site of an infection more quickly, it also enhances their ability to eliminate the bacteria they find there.
- Selenium is an antioxidant found in oatmeal that has many benefits, including: decreasing asthma symptoms, preventing heart disease, aid in DNA repair, and is also known to help reduce the risk for cancer, especially colon cancer.
- Oats also have a great deal of manganese, which helps maintain healthy bone structure and bone metabolism. Manganese is also involved in: forming connective tissues, absorption of calcium, proper functioning of thyroid, sex hormones, regulating blood sugar level, and metabolism of fats and carbohydrates.
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